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Identity Protection
Identity theft is one of the fastest growing crimes in the United
States. Identity theft occurs when someone uses your name,
driver’s license number, Social Security number, birth date, or other
personally identifying information for fraudulent purposes and without
your knowledge. A common example is when a thief uses your
personal information to open a credit card account in your name.
Often this type of crime only comes to light when you have been denied
credit or receive collection notices for debts that you did not incur.
Identity theft can cost you time and money, can destroy your credit and
ruin your good name.
Take steps to protect yourself from identity theft:
- Protect your Social Security number. Don’t carry your
Social Security card in your wallet or write it on a check.
Give it out only if it is absolutely necessary.
- Shred financial documents and paperwork containing personal
information before discarding them, especially unsolicited credit
offers.
- Don’t give out personal information over the phone, through the
mail or over the Internet unless you are able to identify the person
or company you are dealing with and you can determine what the
information will be used for.
- Don’t be intimidated by anyone requesting your personal
information.
- Keep your personal information in a safe place at home.
- Don’t use obvious passwords or codes like birth dates, telephone
numbers, mother’s maiden name or any part of your Social Security
number.
- Change your passwords often and use a combination of letters and
numbers.
- Never click on links sent to you in unsolicited emails.
Type in a web address you know is correct. Use firewalls,
anti-spyware and anti-virus software to protect your home computer
and updated the software often.
- Check your bank account and credit account statements carefully
and in a timely manner.
- Request a free copy of your credit report annually from any of
the three major credit bureaus and review carefully.
If you think you’ve become a victim of identity theft, act
immediately to minimize the damage to your accounts as well as your
reputation. Some actions you should take right away are:
- Place a “Fraud Alert” on your credit reports and obtain and
review your credit report carefully. Any one of the three
nationwide consumer reporting companies can assist with a fraud
alert at:
- Equifax – (800) 525-6285
- Experian – (888) 397-3742
- TransUnion – (800) 680-7289
- Contact your financial institutions and creditors to close any
accounts that have been tampered with or established fraudulently.
- File a police report with your local police department.
- Report the theft to the Federal Trade Commission at:
- Keep copies of documents and records of your conversations about
the theft.
Check the following websites for more information on identity theft:
www.ftc.gov/idtheft
www.aba.com/Consumer+Connection/CNC_contips_idtheft.htm
www.fdic.gov/consumers/consumer/guard/index.html
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